Search results for "Wall flow"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Large Eddy Simulations of Rough Turbulent Channel Flows Bounded by Irregular Roughness: Advances Toward a Universal Roughness Correlation

2020

The downward shift of the mean velocity profile in the logarithmic region, known as roughness function, $$\Delta U^+$$ , is the major macroscopic effect of roughness in wall bounded flows. This speed decrease, which is strictly linked to the friction Reynolds number and the geometrical properties which define the roughness pattern such as roughness height, density, shape parameters, has been deeply investigated in the past decades. Among the geometrical parameters, the effective slope (ES) seems to be suitable to estimate the roughness function at fixed friction Reynolds number, Re $$_{\tau }$$ . In the present work, the effects of several geometrical parameters on the roughness function, i…

FrictionLogarithmGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeometryGeneral Physics and AstronomyTurbulent channel flows Large eddy simulation02 engineering and technologySurface finishMacroscopic effects01 natural sciencesReynolds numberSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica010305 fluids & plasmasRoot mean squaresymbols.namesakeSinusoidal functions0203 mechanical engineering0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChannel flowEffective slopePhysicsRoughness correlationTurbulenceMathematical analysisReynolds numberTexturesMean velocity profilesRoughnessOpen-channel flowWall flow Geometrical property020303 mechanical engineering & transportsAmplitudeLESLogarithmic regionsMean absolute deviationssymbolsLarge eddy simulationFlow, Turbulence and Combustion
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Large eddy simulation of inertial particles dispersion in a turbulent gas-particle channel flow bounded by rough walls

2020

The purpose of this paper is to understand the capability and consistency of large eddy simulation (LES) in Eulerian–Lagrangian studies aimed at predicting inertial particle dispersion in turbulent wall-bounded flows, in the absence of ad hoc closure models in the Lagrangian equations of particle motion. The degree of improvement granted by LES models is object of debate, in terms of both accurate prediction of particle accumulation and local particle segregation; therefore, we assessed the accuracy in the prediction of the particle velocity statistics by comparison against direct numerical simulation (DNS) of a finer computational mesh, under both one-way and two-way coupling regimes. We p…

Lagrange multipliersLagrangian equationsParticle statisticsParticle statisticsVelocity controlComputational MechanicsDirect numerical simulationWall flow Accurate prediction02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesReynolds numberSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineeringEquations of motion0103 physical sciencesParticle velocityDispersionsPhysicsTurbulence modificationTurbulenceMechanical EngineeringLarge eddy simulationTwo phase flowReynolds numberMechanicsTurbulent wall-bounded flows Segregation (metallography)Open-channel flow020303 mechanical engineering & transportsParticle accumulationQuay wallssymbolsParticle segregationParticleForecastingParticle velocitiesLarge eddy simulationActa Mechanica
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